{"id":2017,"date":"2025-07-11T19:49:04","date_gmt":"2025-07-11T19:49:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/2025\/07\/11\/the-great-lakes-deserve-better\/"},"modified":"2025-07-11T19:49:06","modified_gmt":"2025-07-11T19:49:06","slug":"the-great-lakes-deserve-better","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/2025\/07\/11\/the-great-lakes-deserve-better\/","title":{"rendered":"The Great Lakes deserve better"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div>\n<p>Growing up, I always intently listened to my grandpa\u2019s stories of adventures on the shores of Lake Ontario. His vivid descriptions of lush greenery, crystal waters and abundant marine life were distinct from the concrete jungles and expansive suburbs that populate other sections of America. This contrast shaped my view of the Great Lakes region as a symbol of American conservation efforts.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>After all, the Great Lakes were the stomping ground of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.senate.gov\/artandhistory\/history\/minute\/Gaylord_Nelson_Promotes_the_First_Earth_Day.htm\">conservationist<\/a> and former Sen. Gaylord Nelson, D-Mich, \u2014 the founder of Earth Day \u2014 and renowned nature poet <a href=\"https:\/\/michigantoday.umich.edu\/2010\/06\/09\/a7771\/\">Robert Frost<\/a>. I came to Michigan expecting this stewardship to be an ongoing tradition, in spite of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2024\/oct\/16\/global-water-crisis-food-production-at-risk\">global pollution<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/greatlakes\/contaminated-sediment-great-lakes\">environmental neglect<\/a>. It was hard not to be disappointed when I instead discovered our heavily polluted Great Lakes were in dire need of help from government leaders.<\/p>\n<p>Verbally, officials from Great Lakes-adjacent governments take firm stances against the degradation of natural resources. In 2024, Illinois Gov. JB Pritzker <a href=\"https:\/\/mwrd.org\/news\/clean-water-our-moonshot-moment-midwest-climate-leadership-chicago-tribune\">stressed<\/a> the need to manage our fresh water like it was as precious as diamonds. In 2022, Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer released the ambitious \u201cMI Healthy Climate Plan,\u201d which made<a href=\"https:\/\/www.michigan.gov\/whitmer\/news\/press-releases\/2022\/04\/21\/whitmer-unveils-mi-healthy-climate-plan\"> bold promises<\/a> to protect clean air and water.<\/p>\n<p>Yet, in action, conserving the Great Lakes and their natural resources has been ultimately unsuccessful. For decades, the Great Lakes have faced a crisis of rampant<a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/environment-climate-change\/services\/environmental-indicators\/phosphorus-levels-off-shore-great-lakes.html\"> phosphorus runoff<\/a> from<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alleghenyfront.org\/the-phosphorus-paradox-we-use-it-to-grow-food-but-its-poisoning-the-water\/\"> agricultural fertilizers<\/a>. This pollution<a href=\"https:\/\/agwater.extension.wisc.edu\/articles\/addressing-phosphorus-water-quality-issues-where-weve-been-where-were-going\/\"> degrades<\/a> water quality and<a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/nutrientpollution\/effects-dead-zones-and-harmful-algal-blooms\"> produces<\/a> toxic algal blooms, which<a href=\"https:\/\/oceanservice.noaa.gov\/podcast\/june15\/os10-hypoxia.html\"> deplete oxygen levels<\/a>, threaten marine life and<a href=\"https:\/\/michiganlcvedfund.org\/issues\/toxic-algae\"> contaminate<\/a> drinking water. The algal blooms also produce<a href=\"https:\/\/www.osu.edu\/impact\/research-and-innovation\/algal-bloom-primer\"> toxins<\/a> that cause rashes, gastrointestinal issues and damage to the kidneys, liver and nervous system.<\/p>\n<aside class=\"scaip scaip-1    \">\n\t\t<\/aside>\n<p>Great Lakes politicians have been vocal opponents of the pollution crisis for years. On June 13, 2015, in an act of committed conservationism, former Michigan Gov. Rick Snyder, Mary Taylor, former Ohio Lieutenant Governor, and former Ontario Premier Kathleen Wynne <a href=\"https:\/\/www.michigan.gov\/-\/media\/Project\/Websites\/formergovernors\/Folder4\/Western_Basin_of_Lake_Erie_Collaborative_Agreement--Lieutenant_Governor.pdf?rev=ba4c5c69591b4cc086187db7b649d9a9\">signed on<\/a> to a ten-year commitment to pursue a 40% reduction in Lake Erie phosphorus levels.<\/p>\n<p>That<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bridgemi.com\/michigan-environment-watch\/michigans-fight-against-lake-erie-pollution-didnt-work-what-happens-next\"> deadline<\/a> just expired, and the mission ended in failure: The decade-long struggle to reduce phosphorus contamination was unable to adequately curb<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bridgemi.com\/michigan-environment-watch\/too-few-farmers-are-curbing-pollution-lake-erie-should-they-be-forced\"> farmland runoff<\/a>, and only met reduction targets <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canr.msu.edu\/news\/michigans-push-to-reduce-phosphorus-in-lake-erie\">once<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>More than<a href=\"https:\/\/coast.noaa.gov\/states\/fast-facts\/great-lakes.html\"> 30 million people<\/a> rely on the Great Lakes for drinking water. The total<a href=\"https:\/\/www.glfc.org\/the-fishery.php#:~:text=The%20Great%20Lakes%20commercial%2C%20recreational,support%20more%20than%2075%2C000%20jobs\"> Great Lakes fishing industry<\/a> is worth more than $5.1 billion annually and supports more than 75,000 jobs. Therefore, any pollutant-borne harm to the lakes and their ecosystems has direct second-order effects on the health and livelihoods of millions of people. If government leaders cannot lower pollution levels in Great Lakes waterways, laborers in the fishing and<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nwf.org\/-\/media\/PDFs\/Regional\/Great-Lakes\/The-Impacts-of-Lake-Eries-Harmful-Algal-Blooms-on-Great-Lakes-Businesses-v3-062821.pdf\"> tourism<\/a> industries will face economic hardship, while environmental hazards and contaminated food and drink will endanger local civilians.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to the recent setback in phosphorus cleanup, increasing microplastic presence in local waterways poses yet another pressing concern. These tiny particles of broken-down plastic<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ucsf.edu\/news\/2024\/12\/429161\/microplastics-air-may-be-leading-lung-and-colon-cancers\"> have ties to<\/a> infertility, colon cancer and poor lung function. Lake Erie alone has a concentration of microplastics <a href=\"https:\/\/abcnews.go.com\/US\/microplastics-lake-erie-highlight-growing-concern-potential-health\/story?id=98724887\">that rivals<\/a> the<a href=\"https:\/\/education.nationalgeographic.org\/resource\/great-pacific-garbage-patch\/\"> Great Pacific Garbage Patch<\/a>, where microplastics are <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29568057\/#:~:text=Over%20three%2Dquarters%20of%20the%20GPGP%20mass%20was,(1.1%2D3.6)%20trillion%20pieces%20floating%20in%20the%20area.\">8% of total mass<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In<a href=\"https:\/\/ijc.org\/sites\/default\/files\/SAB_MicroplasticsReport_2024.pdf\"> all five Great Lakes<\/a>, researchers have found microplastics in drinking water and fish, with the levels in fish ranking as some of<a href=\"https:\/\/councilgreatlakesregion.org\/final-report-of-the-ijc-great-lakes-science-advisory-board-work-group-on-microplastics\/#:~:text=Existing%20studies%20measuring%20microplastics%20in,microplastics%20through%20Great%20Lakes%20resources.\"> the highest quantities<\/a> reported worldwide. The<a href=\"https:\/\/www.michiganpublic.org\/environment-climate-change\/2025-05-29\/everything-to-know-about-microplastics-in-the-great-lakes\"> plastic presence<\/a> in fish, paired with high levels of<a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/pfas\/pfas-explained\"> PFAS chemical<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bridgemi.com\/michigan-environment-watch\/new-pfas-guidelines-spark-more-do-not-eat-warnings-michigan-fish\"> contamination<\/a>, prompted Michigan health officials to release sweeping<a href=\"https:\/\/www.greatlakesnow.org\/2025\/06\/new-pfas-guidelines-spark-more-do-not-eat-warnings-for-michigan-fish\/\"> \u201cdo not eat\u201d<\/a> guidelines to protect public health.\u00a0<\/p>\n<aside class=\"scaip scaip-2    \">\n\t\t<\/aside>\n<p>The root cause of these environmental crises is industry overreach. The agricultural runoff<a href=\"https:\/\/greatlakes.org\/2023\/02\/agricultural-pollution-and-the-great-lakes\/\"> causing<\/a> phosphorus pollution is the<a href=\"https:\/\/cleanwater.org\/agricultural-pollution-great-lakes\"> direct product<\/a> of damaging conventional agriculture practices on<a href=\"https:\/\/www.foodandwaterwatch.org\/2024\/06\/21\/great-lakes-harmful-algal-blooms\/\"> large industrial farms<\/a>. Large corporations drive<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2024\/apr\/24\/survey-finds-that-60-firms-are-responsible-for-half-of-worlds-plastic-pollution\"> a vast majority<\/a> of plastic pollution, while representatives of the plastic industry continue to<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/health\/health-news\/doesnt-take-much-microplastics-leach-food-researchers-warn-rcna198975\"> deny<\/a> any dangers of excessive plastic consumption.<\/p>\n<p>In the wake of these corporate abuses, the Great Lakes need decisive leadership to come to their defense and restore accountability. However, these mounting environmental disasters converged at a critical juncture: Widespread Republican victories in the 2024 U.S. elections have made the status of critical environmental protections <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lcv.org\/blog\/republicans-big-beautiful-bill-is-the-worst-bill-ever-for-our-communities-and-the-environment-heres-why-and-how-we-can-stop-it\/\">uncertain<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>In Michigan, Governor Whitmer\u2019s successes in<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mlive.com\/news\/2019\/02\/gov-whitmer-restructures-renames-department-of-environmental-quality.html\"> reforming environmental regulatory institutions<\/a> and<a href=\"https:\/\/www.michigan.gov\/whitmer\/news\/press-releases\/2021\/10\/27\/gov--whitmer-signs-directive-limiting-state-purchases-of-products-containing-pfas\"> improving water quality<\/a> will likely<a href=\"https:\/\/news.bloomberglaw.com\/environment-and-energy\/whitmers-green-agenda-in-michigan-faces-snags-as-she-nears-exit\"> grind to a halt<\/a> under the new<a href=\"https:\/\/www.michamber.com\/news\/the-results-are-in-michigan-republicans-break-historic-democratic-trifecta\/\"> Republican majority<\/a> in the Michigan House of Representatives. Nationally, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ehn.org\/trump-administration-drops-pfas-discharge-limits-shifting-burden-to-states\"> abandoned<\/a> attempts at federally regulating PFAS chemicals in waterways.<\/p>\n<p>The<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ijc.org\/en\"> International Joint Commission<\/a> \u2014 a binational treaty organization<a href=\"https:\/\/www.federalregister.gov\/agencies\/international-joint-commission-united-states-and-canada\"> overseeing<\/a> shared U.S. and Canadian waters \u2014<a href=\"https:\/\/www.detroitnews.com\/story\/news\/local\/michigan\/2025\/02\/04\/great-lakes-microplastics-pollution-lake-michigan-ontario-erie-huron-superior-canada-us\/78060104007\/\"> already lacked <\/a>regulatory policies to assess or counter microplastic pollution. To make matters worse, recent<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2025\/03\/27\/americas\/canada-trump-tariffs-response-latam-intl\"> tensions<\/a> between the United States and Canadian governments have<a href=\"https:\/\/www.greatlakesnow.org\/2025\/03\/trump-threatens-great-lakes-agreements-between-u-s-and-canada\/\"> jeopardized<\/a> future Great Lakes cooperation altogether.<\/p>\n<p>That is not to say that things are hopeless.<\/p>\n<aside class=\"scaip scaip-3    \">\n\t\t<\/aside>\n<p>In modern American history, the Republican Party has predominantly advanced the interests of<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.lse.ac.uk\/usappblog\/2020\/08\/27\/there-is-more-pollution-when-congress-and-state-governorships-are-under-republican-control\/\"> big polluters<\/a>; when in power, Republican politicians have historically<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/politics\/2009\/jan\/16\/greenpolitics-georgebush\"> slashed<\/a> environmental regulation and shot down climate legislation. However, in light of the recent<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/12\/18\/well\/crunchy-moms-maha-rfk-jr.html\"> reshuffling<\/a> of traditional political affiliations and the emergence of groups such as the<a href=\"https:\/\/acc.eco\/\"> American Conservation Coalition<\/a> \u2014 a prominent nonprofit working<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/videos\/politics\/2020\/03\/06\/conservative-political-action-conference-climate-change-weir-pkg-vpx.cnn\"> to rally conservatives<\/a> behind environmentalism \u2014 American conservatism may finally be ready to reclaim its naturalist roots touted by former Presidents Theodore Roosevelt and Richard Nixon, the respective founders of the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nps.gov\/thro\/learn\/historyculture\/theodore-roosevelt-and-conservation.htm\"> U.S. Forest Service<\/a> and<a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/history\/origins-epa\"> EPA<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Just last year, Vice President JD Vance \u2014 then a senator from Ohio \u2014<a href=\"https:\/\/bergman.house.gov\/news\/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1198\"> joined a bipartisan commission<\/a> to increase funding for the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/great-lakes-funding\/great-lakes-restoration-initiative-glri\"> Great Lakes Restoration Initiative<\/a>, a government program to counter pollution and toxic substances and advance environmental restoration. Robert F. Kennedy Jr., Health and Human Services Secretary, and Tim Boring, Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development Director, are both <a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.com\/news\/2024\/12\/04\/rfk-jr-regenerative-ag-california-00192503\">in<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bridgemi.com\/michigan-environment-watch\/michigan-farm-czar-our-fight-against-lake-erie-pollution-isnt-working\">support<\/a> of<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nrdc.org\/stories\/regenerative-agriculture-101\"> regenerative agriculture<\/a> as well, a method of farming that reduces agrochemical usage and soil erosion.<\/p>\n<p>The question is whether these sympathetic conservationist voices can beat out the old-guard polluter establishment in the fight for President Trump\u2019s ear. Their success is critical, as it could save human and marine health from contamination and toxic poisons. As pollution continues to threaten<a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/greatlakes\/great-lakes-facts-and-figures\"> more than a fifth<\/a> of global freshwater, government officials have a humanitarian and patriotic duty to restore our waterways to the standard that my grandpa enjoyed.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><em>Hunter Ryerson is an Opinion Columnist who writes about human health and innovation in his column \u201cHuman Vitals.\u201d He can be reached at hryerson@umich.edu.<\/em><\/p>\n<aside>\n\t\t<\/aside>\n<p><h3 class=\"jp-relatedposts-headline\"><em>Related articles<\/em><\/h3>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Growing up, I always intently listened to my grandpa\u2019s stories of adventures on the shores of Lake Ontario. His vivid descriptions of lush greenery, crystal waters and abundant marine life were distinct from the concrete jungles and expansive suburbs that populate other sections of America. This contrast shaped my view of the Great Lakes region [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2018,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[2254,809,2253],"class_list":{"0":"post-2017","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-news","8":"tag-deserve","9":"tag-great","10":"tag-lakes"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2017","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2017"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2017\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2019,"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2017\/revisions\/2019"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2018"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2017"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2017"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2017"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}