{"id":5930,"date":"2026-07-28T05:49:04","date_gmt":"2026-07-28T05:49:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/2026\/07\/28\/where-does-it-come-from-and-where-does-it-go\/"},"modified":"2026-07-28T05:49:07","modified_gmt":"2026-07-28T05:49:07","slug":"where-does-it-come-from-and-where-does-it-go","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/2026\/07\/28\/where-does-it-come-from-and-where-does-it-go\/","title":{"rendered":"Where does it come from, and where does it go?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pre-election campaign finance statements for candidates of the Aug. 4 Ann Arbor mayoral and City Council primaries were due Friday. The statements report all campaign contributions and expenditures \u2014 from five-figure donations, to a $3.99<a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1d02Zeqa084C_WYSQjhJC6DDIzT8QxCRN\/view?usp=sharing\"> purchase<\/a> of water made by mayoral candidate Yousef Rabhi\u2019s campaign. Collectively, candidates for mayor and City Council have raised more than $600,000 in 2026 in preparation for the state primary.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Local office campaign contribution limits set by the state of Michigan <a href=\"https:\/\/www.michigan.gov\/sos\/-\/media\/Project\/Websites\/sos\/CFR-Limits\/Local-Level-Office-Contribution-Limits-Jan2023.pdf?rev=47882cf7bff54084a022df2ed123e0cc&amp;hash=A1B67834D56CF1BA461E285998A1F9C6\">state<\/a> an individual may contribute up to $2,450 to an Ann Arbor mayoral candidate and up to $1,225 to a City Council candidate. Donations reset after the primaries, and people may contribute additional funds during the general election.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This year, Mayor Christopher Taylor\u2019s political action <a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/washtenaw.mi\/iCommitteePortal.php?iCommitteeID=2027\">committee<\/a>, Christopher Taylor for Mayor,<a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/38378.PDF\"> received<\/a> $176,293.00 and spent $141,534.05. Taylor also<a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/38043.PDF\"> raised<\/a> just under $70,000 in 2025, including $20,000 from the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.transparencyusa.org\/mi\/committee\/michigan-laborers-political-league-507879-ind\">Michigan Laborers Political League<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Taylor\u2019s campaign spent $40,000 on digital advertising, almost $7,000 on yard signs, more than $1,000 on T-shirts and more than $2,500 for two mailers.<\/p>\n<aside class=\"scaip scaip-1    \">\n\t\t<\/aside>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rabhi\u2019s committee, <a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/washtenaw.mi\/iCommitteePortal.php?iCommitteeID=130056\">Yousef Rabhi for Ann Arbor<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/38376.PDF\"> took in<\/a> about $213,000 and spent a little more than $128,500, leaving a near $85,000 surplus. Expenditures included $40,000 in campaign management fees, more than $12,500 on yard signs, almost $19,000 on a mailer and nearly $30,000 on digital and cable ads. Rabhi also spent $1,700 on his<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=jrQKSvHvGTI\"> campaign launch video<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rabhi\u2019s largest donations include $5,000 from MI Leaders of Tomorrow, $2,500 from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.teamsters243.org\/?zone=\/unionactive\/private_view_page.cfm&amp;page=Political20Action\">Teamsters Local 243 PAC<\/a> and $1,000 from<a href=\"https:\/\/pinkerton.com\/\"> Pinkerton<\/a> CEO Jack Zahran.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Taylor <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/DbOfR4bpT5b\/\">claims<\/a> he is the only mayoral candidate who has not received contributions from corporate and industry PACs. While Yousef Rabhi for Ann Arbor has not directly accepted money from corporate lobbyists, Rabhi\u2019s past PACs have.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While serving in Lansing, Rabhi<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/events\/bills-beer-garden\/yousef-rabhi-and-the-liberty-and-justice-for-all-pac\/388350585035883\/\"> created<\/a> the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/LibertyandJusticeforAllPAC\/\">Liberty and Justice for All PAC<\/a>. Both it and the Committee to Elect Yousef Rabhi \u2014 Rabhi\u2019s state senator PAC \u2014 have <a href=\"https:\/\/mi-boe.entellitrak.com\/etk-mi-boe-prod\/page.request.do?page=page.miboeCommitteePublicSearch\">accepted<\/a> donations from other PACs. Combined, these two PACs received $11,750 from Auto Dealers of Michigan PAC; $13,500 from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mirealtors.com\/advocacy\/rpac\/rpac\/\">Realtors PAC<\/a> and Realtors PAC of Michigan; $7,950 from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mbwwa.org\/\">Michigan Beer &amp; Wine Wholesalers Association<\/a>; $5,750 from the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mcul.org\/\">Michigan Credit Union League<\/a>; $3,750 from the <a href=\"https:\/\/micia.org\/\">Michigan Cannabis Industry Association<\/a>; $2,500 from Meijer PAC of Michigan; and $1,500 from the Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan PAC.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Liberty and Justice for All and Committee to Elect Yousef Rabhi also received donations from the Michigan Commercial Real Estate PAC, the <a href=\"https:\/\/mibev.org\/\">Michigan Beverage Association<\/a>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mlba.org\/\">Michigan Licensed Beverage Association<\/a>, the Michigan McDonald\u2019s Government Association, the Michigan Used Beverage Container PAC, the Ford Motor Company Civic Action Fund and the Michigan Sugar Company Growers PAC.<\/p>\n<aside class=\"scaip scaip-2    \">\n\t\t<\/aside>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">More than<a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/33380.PDF\"> $12,000<\/a> of leftover money from Rabhi\u2019s state senator PAC and <a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/36980.PDF\">more than<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/32456.PDF\">$43,000<\/a> from Liberty and Justice for All was <a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/36980.PDF\">funneled<\/a> into Citizens for Yousef Rabhi, his Washtenaw County commissioner campaign committee, during his 2022 and 2024 <a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/36980.PDF\">election<\/a> campaigns. $48,000 of leftover money from the campaign was transferred into his mayoral campaign committee funds.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Liberty and Justice for All also made $1,000 contributions to the campaigns of City Council candidates<a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/38382.PDF\"> Ryan Bartholomew<\/a> and<a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/38705.PDF\"> Dave Zeglen<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Taylor himself helps manage a PAC called<a href=\"https:\/\/www.a2-foreveryone.com\/\"> Ann Arbor for Everyone<\/a>. Jon Oberheide, founder of <a href=\"https:\/\/duo.com\/about\">Duo Security<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/38666.pdf\">donated<\/a> $25,000 to it in June. This PAC has funded Taylor\u2019s campaign and made donations to the City Council campaigns of<a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/38388.PDF\"> Cynthia Harrison<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/38380.PDF\"> Sandy Aldrich<\/a> and<a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/38384.PDF\"> Jenn Cornell<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the biggest spenders in the election so far is the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.buildmifuture.com\/about-us-2\/\"> Michigan Regional Council of Carpenters and Millwrights<\/a>, donating $10,000 to Taylor and $5,000 each to Harrison, Aldrich and Cornell.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Most City Council candidates have raised thousands of dollars in donations. In Ward 2, Aldrich out-fundraised<a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/38704.PDF\"> Teesha Montague<\/a> $25,581 to $10,480, respectively. In Ward 3, Bartholomew received more than $26,000 in donations, while opponent Ashley Hall<a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/38712.pdf\"> failed to file<\/a> the finance report form and will have to pay a late fee. In Ward 4, Aidan Sova<a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/38390.PDF\"> fundraised<\/a> more than $55,000 \u2014 the most out of any City Council candidate and more than doubling Zeglen\u2019s funds, which surpassed $26,000. In Ward 5, Cornell leads with more than $32,000 compared to<a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/38708.PDF\"> Greg Monroe<\/a> at almost $26,000.\u00a0<\/p>\n<aside class=\"scaip scaip-3    \">\n\t\t<\/aside>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The largest discrepancy in City Council donations comes from Ward 1; Harrison has raised almost $39,000, while her competitor, Rebecca Arends, refused to accept\u00a0 donations, or any services which could count as in-kind contributions. She has spent just under $1,000 of her own money on her campaign. In an interview with The Michigan Daily, Arends said she does not accept donations because she wants to get money and influence out of local politics.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cFor the last few decades in Ann Arbor city politics, there\u2019s been a lot of influence \u2014 whether real or imagined \u2014 from developers, from landowners, from prominent figures in the community, from big corporations,\u201d Arends said. \u201cI wanted to divest myself from any possibility of being seen as someone who would bend to the will of anyone other than residents.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Other money influencing local politics comes from the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.annarborenergy.com\/\"> Ann Arbor Responsible Energy Coalition<\/a>, a group opposing<a href=\"https:\/\/annarborpublicpower.org\/\"> Ann Arbor for Public Power<\/a>\u2019s push for a city takeover of the electrical grid from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dteenergy.com\/\">DTE Energy<\/a>. DTE <a href=\"https:\/\/michiganadvance.com\/2026\/04\/27\/ann-arbor-public-power-initiative-accuses-dte-of-fronting-opposition-effort\/\">claims<\/a> it is not running A2REC, despite the two initially having the same<a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/37749.PDF\"> mailing address<\/a> and a<a href=\"https:\/\/campaignfinance.us\/docs.washtenaw.mi\/38353.PDF\"> $1.8 million contribution<\/a> made by DTE to the coalition, alongside several in-kind contributions.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rabhi is a vocal<a href=\"https:\/\/www.michigandaily.com\/news\/ann-arbor\/taylor-and-rabhi-spar-at-mayoral-candidacy-forum\/\"> supporter<\/a> of municipalizing electricity in Ann Arbor and has<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=pk2H9-dO8_Y\"> claimed<\/a> companies like DTE are funneling dark money into the race to undermine him. A2P2 is gathering signatures for a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.michigandaily.com\/news\/ann-arbor\/ann-arbor-for-public-power-to-draft-ballot-proposal-for-november-2026-election\/\"> ballot proposal<\/a> which would put the future of public power in Ann Arbor in the hands of voters in the midterm election.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In an interview with The Daily, Rabhi said support for Taylor from organizations and corporate influences indicate outside influences do not want Rabhi to be elected mayor.\u00a0<\/p>\n<aside class=\"scaip scaip-4    \">\n\t\t<\/aside>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThey\u2019re clearly wanting Taylor to win the election, and has Taylor said anything to publicly disavow what they\u2019ve done?\u201d Rabhi said. \u201cThere are corporate forces that are not willing to disclose themselves that are trying to tear me down because they do not want me to be the mayor of Ann Arbor. That should be telling that whatever dark money, corporate forces exist out there want Taylor to continue as mayor of Ann Arbor, and they want me to not win.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Taylor told The Daily he is not involved with outside organizations and condemned their role in the race, referencing the Citizens United v. Federal Trade Commission <a href=\"https:\/\/www.brennancenter.org\/our-work\/research-reports\/citizens-united-explained\">decision<\/a> allowing for corporate and labor union independent spending.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI condemn dark money,\u201d Taylor said. \u201cCitizens United has been and continues to be terrible for our democracy. I condemn the fact of the dark money mailers that have been distributed. I\u2019m proud of the race that I\u2019m running. I don\u2019t hold my opponent responsible for lies or slanders uttered by his supporters. I\u2019m responsible for what I say.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The primary elections for the mayoral and City Council races will take place on Aug. 4, and early voting has already begun.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Daily News Editor Dominic Apap can be reached at <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.michigandaily.com\/news\/ann-arbor\/money-in-ann-arbor-politics-where-does-it-come-from-and-where-does-it-go\/mailto:dapap@umich.edu\"><em>dapap@umich.edu<\/em><\/a><em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<aside class=\"scaip scaip-5    \">\n\t\t<\/aside>\n<aside>\n\t\t<\/aside>\n<p><h3 class=\"jp-relatedposts-headline\"><em>Related articles<\/em><\/h3>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><script async src=\"\/\/www.instagram.com\/embed.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pre-election campaign finance statements for candidates of the Aug. 4 Ann Arbor mayoral and City Council primaries were due Friday. The statements report all campaign contributions and expenditures \u2014 from five-figure donations, to a $3.99 purchase of water made by mayoral candidate Yousef Rabhi\u2019s campaign. Collectively, candidates for mayor and City Council have raised more [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5931,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5930","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5930","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5930"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5930\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5932,"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5930\/revisions\/5932"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5931"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5930"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5930"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tmbglobal.news\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5930"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}